01-06-2012: March Orange Juice: Weather Dominates Short-Term Only

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Introduction

Often we've seen traders new to commodities get whipsawed about th weather concerns for orange juice futures. Every cold snap brings a rally, usually followed by disappointment. After reading the news, that is what we expected to find, but the technicals and other indicators seem overwhelmingly supportive for higher orange juice prices. While we can't put our finger on any rational fundamental consideration as to why this should be so, other than that production will be less than last year, when orange juice futures were soaring.

Our interpretation of technical patterns has dominated, and they seem to point relentlessly at this time toward higher orange juice prices. Do we need a reason beyond that to suppport our conclusion that orange juice is a "buy?" So the cold weather goes away for a while and it is suggested traders over-reacted to the freeze news! Yet it does point out what can happen in even a little cold snap, and we are still only into January.


Intermarket Analysis

We fed orange juice, sugar, and milk into a neural network to get the following result:



Parabolic Chart

March Orange Juice:

Parabolic Chart


Nirvana Chart

March Orange Juice:

Initial Chart


News Analysis

Orange juice futures jumped nearly 25% after a cold snap caused
some damage to Florida's orange crop.  Temperatures fell below
freezing across much oif Florida in recent nights, but an
industry spokeperson said that the cold didn't linger long
enough to cause significant crop damage.  Analysts expect a
recent rally to be short-lived because warmer weather is
forecast.  Continuing worries about Europe's banking sector and
an upcoming Labor Department employment report are outside
forces affecting all commodity prices including orange juice in
a negative way.

Florida is the world's second biggest grower of oranges after
Brazil.  The cold snap allowed futures to rise to a five-month high.

The frost-hit areas of Florida comprised about 75 percent of the
state's citrus growing regions.  A hard freeze hit the remaining
25%.  An EarthSat meteorologist said damage is not expected to
be widespread.

The frost will definitely mean lower yields in the USDA's
February Crop Report.  The Florida citrus industry generates $9
billion per year in economic activity and employees around
76,000 people.  Low-lying areas will probably bear the brunt of
the frost damage.  

One estimate of the total weather damage to Florida crops this
week was placed at $5 million.  That's a small fraction of the
economic activity amount above.

Citrus greening disease remains a concern threatening the
existence of Florida citrus growers since the first discovery of
the bacterial disease in 2005.  

Orange juice is helped by higher exports and a weakening U.S.
Dollar.  A decline in the dollar makes commodities priced in
Dollars more attractive to buyers with other currencies.

A similar frost in December resulted in a USDA assessment that
damage would be less than expected, causing pressure on orange
juice futures recently.  This week's cold snap means the USDA
will have to adjust their 2010/11 Florida Orange crop estimate
down from its current 143 million boxes.  That's 20% less than
last year's harvest of 162.4 million boxes.  A drought in
Florida earlier in the year will shrink this season's yields.

Our overall assessment is that while weather seems to be
dominating the orange juice news, its effects are generally
understood to be negligible at this time to the overall crop,
suggesting a return to pressuring orange juice lower,
especially if world economies improve.



Point & Figure Chart

187.0I                                                                  T  1/ 4
     I ICE - Mar-12 Orange Juice, 15000 lbs, c/lb. Cm.=0.20  Lim.=11.0
     I
     I
     I
182.0I_________________________________________________________________________
     I
     I                                                         X
     I                                                         X
     I                                                         X
177.0I_________________________________________________________X_______________
     I                                                         X
     I                                                         X
     I                                                 X       X
     I                   X X                     X   X XOX   X X
172.0I___________________XOXO____________________XOX_XOXOXO__XOX_______________
     I                   XOXO                    XO OXOXOXO  XOX
     I                   XOXO                    XO OXO O O  XO
     I                   XO O                    XO OX    OX X
     I                   X  O                    XOXOX    OXOX
167.0I___________________X__O____________________XOXOX____OXOX_________________
     I                   X  O                    XOXOX    OXOX
     I             X     X  O                    XOXOX    OXOX
     I             XOX X X  O                    XO O     OXOX
     I             XOXOXOX  O                    X        OXO
162.0I_____________XOXOXOX__O____________________X________OX___________________
     I             XOXOXOX  O                    X        OX
     I             XOXO O   O                    X        O
     I             XO       O                    X
     I             X        O                    X
157.0I_____________X________O____________________X_____________________________
     I             X        O                    X
     I             X        O                  X X
     I     X X     X        O                X XOX
     I     XOXOX X X        O  X             XOXOX
152.0I_X_X_XOXOXOXOX________O__XO____________XOXO______________________________
     I XOXOXO OXOXOX        OX XOX X X       XOX
     I XOXOX  O O OX        OXOXOXOXOXO      XO
     I XO OX      OX        OXOXOXOXOXO      X
     I X  OX      O         O OXOXOXOXO      X
147.0I_X__O___________________OXOXO_OXO____X_X_________________________________
     I X                      OXOX  OXO    XOX
     I X                      OXOX  O O    XOX
     I X                      OXOX    O    XOX
     IOX                      OXOX    O    XO
142.0IO_______________________OXOX____O____X___________________________________
     IO                       OXOX    O    X
     I                        OXO     O    X
     I                        OX      O    X
     I                        OX      O    X
137.0I________________________O_______OX_X_X___________________________________
     I                                OXOXOX
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     I                                OXO O
     I                                O
132.0I_________________________________________________________________________
     I
     I
     I
     I
127.0I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I---
                                           1111111111111111111
      5555555556666666677777888889999999999000000001111122222211
      1111222230011122201122000110001222233011112220012200011200
      1289046716846777971318399181995027800523880084973825739344
The above point-and-figure chart is giving a conventional buy signal.


Cyclical and Seasonal Factors

We are headed toward a cyclical high and a seasonal up period.

Cyclicals Cyclicals Seasonals
Seasonals


Internal Program

Our best-performing internal program is "Pattern." It is giving a buy signal.

Internal Printout 1 Internal Printout 2

Results of "Pattern" for Orange Juice (blue lines = successful trades, red, unsuccessful): (Always in the market.)

Results


Third System Confirmation

Our third system is working on a long-term a buy signal. (Note, disregard the year on the chart. Our regular readers know this is not a Y2K-compliant system, but it still works.)

Third System


Margin

The point value is $150. Initial margin on a single contract is $1,764. Use of options is advised.


Historic Range

Scale trade sellers are entering the market for the long term in this price range.

Historical Chart


Commitment of Traders

Commitment 1

In the chart below, the yellow line is the futures price, read on the right axis. All other colors are read on the left axis. Blue is small speculators. Red is large speculators. Green is commercials. Large speculators with the best track record are remainingn long.

Commitment 2
Commitment 2


Volatility / Probable Range

FB 1 FB 2

The average volatility shown below suggests to us that downtrend remains in effect from the last volatility low point, although this one is hard to call because of a secondary higher low volatility point and a higher price high which is distantly subsequent to the last volatility low point. in direction to up is imminent at a volatility low point.

Range/Volatilitiy Chart


Possible Future Prices

Random Chart


Option Recommendation

Our option trade recommendation is to Sell the Orange Juice July 160 Put @ 6.70 or better.


Calendar Spread

What the Mar. - Jul. calendar spread suggests to us is that buying the near contract and selling the far one is at most times not profitable, which we think is a sign that these futures may go down. The best time to enter or leave the above spread is when it is at 0.10 or narrower selling the far as prices are falling and then buying the near, and exiting or entering when it is at 1.50 or wider buying the far as prices are rising and then selling the near.





Level Table:

Level Table
The path of least resistance is up.


Other Factors

Multiple Chart Indicators Summary
Multiple Chart Indicators Summary


Here's an intraday chart for the previous day ( 12/04 ).

Intraday Chart


                 Risk Versus Opportunity Report
                ________________________________

                     JOH2    March Orange Juice

                      High Price:  191.55
                   Current Price:  178.05
                       Low Price:  171.4

                            Risk:  0.073
                     Opportunity:  0.149

                    (O/R) Ratio =  2.030


Overall Recommendation

Decision Weighting Factors
FactorsWeighted Points
Inter-Market Analysis + 1
Parabolic Chart + 1
Nirvana Chart + 1
News - 1
Point & Figure + 1
Cyclicals + 1
Seasonals + 1
Internal System 1 + 1
Internal System 2 0
Third System + 1
Historic Range - 1
Commitment of Traders + 1
Range/Volatility - 1
Level Table + 1
Other Factors + 1
Total + 8
Place 8 March Orange Juice on a Buy Watch with stoploss @ -10.85 below the get-in point.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________F.C.