Zenith Trading & Holding Corporation

12-17-2009: January Heating Oil: Huge Oversupply Trumps Colder Weather

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Introduction

The problem with heating oil is oversupply. In anticipation of last year's conditions, a large national 47-day supply was built up in inventory. This is not working off easily and container ships are being used for storage. Even colder weather and improved economic conditions are going to be trumped by the supply situation for the foreseeable future. The main support for heating oil prices comes from the futures market itself, as investors jump at every little seasonal hint of a cold snap.


Parabolic Chart

January Heating Oil:

Parabolic Chart


Nirvana Chart

January Heating Oil:

Initial Chart


News Analysis

Latest American Petroleum Institute (API) readings for
distillate stocks are bullish.  Cold months are forecast ahead
and stocks have declined 2.6 million barrels in the latest
weekly report.  Traders expect to see a 500,000 barrel decline in
the next Energy Information Agency (EIA) report.  But instead what
they got was a 2.9  million barrel decline.  Industrial
production is up suggesting more industrial demand.  Yet with
all this, overall fundamentals are considered still bearish.
Recent strength may be a reaction to oversold conditions.

A strengthening U.S. Dollar could push crude oil prices lower
and heating oil prices along with them.  Some had expected
energy prices to increase when the Federal Reserve pushed up
interest rates after a producer price index increase of 2.4% in
November.  But the Fed said it would leave interest rates near
zero for an "extended time."

In contrast, the API report showed a 900,000 barrel build in
crude oil.  The EIA report showed a corresponding decline by 3.7
million barrels, adding question to the validity of either report.

An existing huge winter heating oil supply in the Northeast
doesn't necessarily guarantee lower prices, despie the fact it
is near record levels.  AT least 11 million barrels are stored
in New England alone, while nationally stockpiles reached a
26-year high of 167.3 million barrels, which is a 47-day supply,
up from a 33-day supply this time last year.  A glut of
supertankers, multi-hundred thousand ton ships are being used
simply to store heating oil.  Global recession is blamed and
still with us.  November was warm in the Northeast giving a weak
start to the heating oil season.

December is off to a cold start however, and cold is expected to
grow.  The enormous inventory is why prices haven't increased
due to the cold forecast.  January heating oil is around $1.92
per gallon, less than half of last year's peak of $4.00.

What strength there is in heating oil prices comes from the
"paper market" for heating oil futures.  Even a brief cold snap
can be traumatic enough to cause investors to anticipate a spike
in demand.  The supply side mitigates against any strong price
increases for the foreseeable future.


Point & Figure Chart

234.0I                                                                  T 12/15
     I NYM - Jan-10 Heating Oil #2, 42000 gal, c/g Cm.=0.01  Lim.= 0.3
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224.0I_________________________________________________________________________
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214.0I________________________________________X________________________________
     I                                        XO
     I                                        XOX
     I                            X           XOX X
     I                            X   X       XOX X X
204.0I____________________________X___X_______XO__X_X__________________________
     I                          X X   X       X  OXOX
     I                          XOX   X X     X  O OXO
     I                          XOX   X XO    X    O O
     I                          XO O  XOXO    X      O
194.0I__________________________X__O__XOXO____X______O_________________________
     I  X                       X  O  XOXO    X      O
     I  XO                      X  OX XO OX   X      O
     I  XO                      X  OXOX  OX   X
     I  XO                      X  OXOX  OX X X
184.0I__XO______________________X__OXOX__OXOXOX________________________________
     I  XO                      X  OXOX  O OXOX
     I  XO                      X  OXO     OXO
     I  XO                      X  OX      OX
     I  XOX X           X       X  OX      O
174.0I__XOXOX___________XO______X__OX__________________________________________
     I  XOXOX           XO    X    OX
     I  XO OX           XO    XO   OX
     I  X  O  X X       XOX X XO   OX
     IX X    OXOXOX     XOXOX XO   OX
164.0IXOX____OXOXOXO____XOXOX_XO___O___________________________________________
     I OX    OXO OXO    XOXOX X
     I OX    OX  OXO    XOXO  X
     I OX    OX  OXO    XO    X
     I OX    O   O O    X    OX
154.0I_OX__________O____X____O_________________________________________________
     I OX          O    X
     I O           OX   X
     I O           OX   X
     I O           OX   X
144.0I_O___________OX_X_X______________________________________________________
     I             O  X X
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134.0I_________________________________________________________________________
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124.0I_________________________________________________________________________
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114.0I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I----I---
      111                                    111111111
      222111111112222333334444555666777888999000111112
      122011122230012001120112012002123112123002001230
      839734603702905261272370450342690486610568467008
The above point-and-figure chart is giving a conventional sell signal.


Cyclical and Seasonal Factors

We are headed toward a cyclical high and are in a seasonal down period.

Cyclicals Cyclicals Seasonals
Seasonals


Internal Program

Our best-performing internal program is "Stochast." It is giving a sell signal.

Internal Printout 1 Internal Printout 2

Results of "Stochast" for Heating Oil (blue lines = successful trades, red, unsuccessful): (Always in the market.)

Results


Third System Confirmation

Our third system is woking on a long-term buy signal. (Note, disregard the year date on the chart. Our regular readers know this is not a Y2K-compliant system, but it still works.)

Third System


Margin

The point value is $420. Initial margin on a single contract is $10,969. Use of options is advised.


Historic Range

Scale traders are not a factor in this price range.

Historical Chart


Commitment of Traders

Commitment 1

In the chart below, the yellow line is the futures price, read on the right axis. All other colors are read on the left axis. Red is small speculators. Green is large speculators. Blue is commercials. Large speculators with the best track record are getting increasingly-short.

Commitment 2


Volatility / Probable Range

FB 1 FB 2

The average volatility shown below suggests that a major direction is down from the last volatility low point.

Range/Volatilitiy Chart


Possible Future Prices

Random Chart


Option Recommendation

Our option trade recommendation is to Sell the Heating Oil March 188 Call @ 17.92 or better.


Calendar Spread

What the Jan. - Mar. calendar spread suggests to us is that buying the near contract and selling the far one is at most times not profitable, which we think is a sign that these futures may go lower. The best time to enter or leave the above spread is when it is at -3.00 or narrower selling the near as prices are falling and then buying the far, and exiting or entering when it is at -6.00 or wider buying the near as prices are rising and then sellling the far.





Other Factors

Multiple Chart Indicators Summary
Multiple Chart Indicators Summary


Here's an intraday chart for the previous day ( 12/16 ).

Intraday Chart


              Risk Versus Opportunity Report
             ________________________________

                  HOF0    January Heating Oil

                      High Price:  199.4
                   Current Price:  190.3
                       Low Price:  171.6

                            Risk: -0.098
                     Opportunity: -0.202

                    (O/R) Ratio =  2.055
Level Table:
Level Table
The path of least resistance is up.


Overall Recommendation

Decision Weighting Factors
FactorsWeighted Points
Parabolic Chart - 1
Nirvana Chart + 1
News - 1
Point & Figure - 1
Cyclicals + 1
Seasonals - 1
Internal System 1 - 1
Internal System 2 0
Third System + 1
Commitment of Traders - 1
Historic Range 0
Range/Volatility - 1
Level Table + 1
Other Factors - 1
Total - 4
Place 2 January Heating Oil Sell Watch with stoploss @ +7.00 above the get-in point.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________R.S.